Peyote Stitch
Peyote Stitch Origins
It is believed that peyote stitch's originated in Native American roots where
the peyote cactus is eaten ceremonially as a sacrament in the Native American
Church. During this ceremony a form of peyote stitch are used to embellish fans,
rattles, and other items used in the ceremony and as such the name was taken
from there. Native Americans themselves however may prefer to term this stitch
gourd stitch but this would apply more particularly to tubular peyote.
Peyote stitch (also known as Gourd stitch) is the name of an off-loom bead
weaving technique which is an ancient stitch, one of the most popular off-loom
stitch among contemporary beaders. It is easy to bead, yet amazingly versatile.
Enabling beaders to create beaded fabric and even scenery beaded art work or
jewelry with many variations, such as;
Even Count Flat Peyote Stitch
Even count peyote means starting off a beading base row with even numbers of
beads e.g. 8 or 20, it is more straight forward than odd count, due to the
logistics with turning around at the end of the row.
Even count flat Peyote Stitch Instruction
Odd Count Flat Peyote Stitch
Odd count peyote means starting off a beading base row with odd numbers of
beads e.g. 9 or 17. The difference between Odd Count and Even Count Flat Peyote
is not the number of completed rows in the pattern. The difference is designated
by the Number of Beads within each of the individual Rows. Or in another words
it is the number of beads (odd number e.g.9, 11, 13) you start your piece with.
Odd
count flat Peyote Stitch Instruction
Tubular Peyote Stitch
Tubular peyote stitch is done in rounds and creates a cylindrical shape and
is one of the most popular for creating Amulet Bags.
There's basically two types of tubular peyote stitch, the even count and the odd
count (adopting the same principles as the flat peyote).
Even
count Tubular Peyote Stitch Instruction
Odd
count Tubular Peyote Stitch Instruction
Two Drop Peyote
It's peyote stitch worked with two beads at a time in each stitch. Many
beaders actually incorporate both one bead and two bead or two drop peyote in
one project and calls it free form peyote.
Two
Drop Peyote Stitch Instruction
Circular Flat Peyote
Circular flat peyote usually uses an even number of beads in the first row,
alternating single and double bead rows cause the flat circular orientation to
develop. Most often used to wrap round or uneven 3-D objects like rocks or used
to make beaded boxes and containers.
Circular
Flat Peyote Instruction
Increasing and Decreasing Peyote Stitch
The Increasing and Decreasing of peyote stitch is consider an add on
knowledge for beaders who wants to make their pieces in other shapes other than
rectangular, square or round.
Increasing
Peyote Stitch Instructions
Decreasing
Peyote Stitch Instructions
Free Form Peyote
Combining all the above types of peyote beading stitches, you can create your
ideal free form peyote art work according to the design you have in mind.
Pronunciation Variations: Pee-Yo-Tee, Pay-Yo-Tay